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The establishment of two paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell lines and the mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance with two cell lines
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/6595
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/6595e97c4f96-5c10-4b52-af17-81dbab4b1880
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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HO-PR-MIZOKAMI-A-955.pdf (1.8 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-10-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The establishment of two paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell lines and the mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance with two cell lines | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Takeda, Masashi
× Takeda, Masashi× Mizokami, Atsushi× Mamiya, Kiminori× Li, You Qiang× Zhang, Jian× Keller, Evan T.× Namiki, Mikio |
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提供者所属 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 金沢大学医学部附属病院泌尿器科 | |||||
書誌情報 |
Prostate 巻 67, 号 9, p. 955-967, 発行日 2007-06-15 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0270-4137 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1002/pros.20581 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | John Wiley & Sons | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | BACKGROUND. Although paclitaxel is used for hormone-resistant prostate cancer, relapse definitely occurs later. Details of the molecular mechanism responsible for paclitaxel- resistance remain unclear. METHODS. We established paclitaxel-resistant cells, DU145-TxR and PC-3-TxR from parent DU145 and PC-3. To characterize these cells, we examined cross-resistance to other anticancer drugs. Expression of several potential genes that had been related to drug-resistance was compared with parent cells by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Methylation analysis of multiple drug resistance (MDR1) promoter was carried out using bisulfite-modified DNA from cell lines. Knockdown experiments using small interfering RNA (siRNA) were also performed to confirm responsibility of drug-resistance. Finally, cDNA microarray was performed to quantify gene expression in PC-3 and PC-3-TxR cells. RESULTS. The IC50 for paclitaxel in DU145-TxR and PC-3-TxR was 34.0- and 43.4-fold higher than that in both parent cells, respectively. Both cells showed cross-resistance to some drugs, but not to VP-16 and cisplatin. Methylation analysis revealed that methylated CpG sites of MDR1 promoter in DU145 and PC-3 cells were demethylated in DU145-TxR cells, but not in PC-3-TxR cells. Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that upregulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Microarray analysis identified 201 (1.34%) up-regulated genes and 218 (1.45%) out of screened genes in PC-3-TxR. CONCLUSIONS. Our data will provide molecular mechanisms of paclitaxel-resistance and be useful for screening target genes to diagnose paclitaxel sensitivity. © 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |