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「1956年から1960年までの東ドイツにおける身体文化・スポーツ促進に関する訓令」に関する研究: ドイツ連邦公文書館所蔵文書 DR5/561 を手懸りにして
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/43947
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/439475c97699b-b17d-45ba-91f1-3fa94c0b860c
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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HE-PR-HOUGAKU-A-701.pdf (399.7 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-10-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 「1956年から1960年までの東ドイツにおける身体文化・スポーツ促進に関する訓令」に関する研究: ドイツ連邦公文書館所蔵文書 DR5/561 を手懸りにして | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | A study of “Directive Regarding the Promotion of Physical Culture and Sports in the German Democratic Republic from 1956 to 1960”: Finding clues in document DR5/561 of the German Federal Archives | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
寳學, 淳郎
× 寳學, 淳郎 |
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書誌情報 |
体育学研究 巻 60, 号 2, p. 701-714, 発行日 2015-06-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0484-6710 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.5432/jjpehss.14094 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences = 日本体育学会 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | One of the characteristics of the German Democratic Republic's (GDR) sports policy was the large volume and variety of sports-related regulations. In this study, I investigated the time of creation, nature, content, and characteristics of the “Directive Regarding the Promotion of Physical Culture and Sports in the German Democratic Republic from 1956 to 1960” (“Direktive zur Entwicklung der Körperkultur und des Sports in der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik vom 1956 bis 1960”) —all of which have been unclear up until now— using DR5/561, a document maintained in the German Federal Archives. I considered the characteristics primarily through a comparison with earlier sports-related regulations. In summary, a number of points were clarified. First, there is a possibility that the directive was a top-secret document created sometime during or after September 1956. Furthermore, the State Committee for Physical Culture and Sport decided to forward the directive to the German Gymnastics and Sports Federation (DTSB) on February 4, 1957. Second, the directive comprised 7 sections (infant and youth sports; workers' popular sports; improvement of sports performance; science and the cultivation of experts; investment and construction work; sports instruments and materials/development; and financial affairs), the final 3 sections having been absent in previous regulations. Third, one of the characteristics of this directive was the establishment of mid- to long-term objectives, as in the GDR's Second Five-Year Economic Plan (1956—1960) with which it was issued in conjunction. Here, one can see the GDR's approach of trying to promote sports more systematically than in the past. Fourth, while the directive does not clearly specify the role of certain groups that had been leaders in the GDR sports world —such as the Free German Youth— it does specify the role of the DTSB, which was established in April of the following year. This suggests that the directive was a change in direction from a Soviet sports-system model. In other words, it was something created with the construction of a sports system unique to the GDR. It still cannot be determined whether the directive that is included in DR5/561 is the same as any of the documents found in GDR sports history books. This is because some points regarding the directive are still unclear, such as the exact time and date it was created, and which organizations other than the DTSB to which it was forwarded. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | Copyright © 2015 Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences 日本体育学会 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jjpehss/-char/ja/ | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://taiiku-gakkai.or.jp/ |