WEKO3
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アイテム
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小動物用の運動時体熱出納測定システムの開発
https://doi.org/10.24517/00066231
https://doi.org/10.24517/000662314a1dc492-35a5-4195-980b-f119625a68e8
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ME-PR-SHIDO-O-kaken 1999-2p.pdf (89.5 kB)
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Item type | 報告書 / Research Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-06-09 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 小動物用の運動時体熱出納測定システムの開発 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Direct Calorimetry of Small Animals during Exercise | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws | |||||
資源タイプ | research report | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.24517/00066231 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
紫藤, 治
× 紫藤, 治 |
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著者別表示 |
Shido, Osamu
× Shido, Osamu |
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提供者所属 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 金沢大学医学部 | |||||
書誌情報 |
平成8(1996)年度 科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(B) 研究成果報告書概要 en : 1996 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary 巻 1995 – 1996, p. 2p., 発行日 1999-03-08 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | 本研究では運動鍛練による体熱出納測定や自発運動の変化を検討するため、小動物用の体熱出納測定システムを開発した。体熱出納システムはその中核をなす直接熱量計、熱量計用の輪付きゲージ、各種分析機器やセンサー類、熱量計内壁温調節用の水循環装置、定量空気供給システム、データ収集機器、データ解析用ソフトウエアーなどの組み合せによりなる。以下に主要部分の概要を記す。 1.直接熱量計:熱量計内箱はアルミニウム合金で製作し、内箱の外面には銅パイプを密着させヒートシンクとした。さらに、その外面を断熱材で覆い、硬質塩化ビニール板製の外箱で支持した。内箱内面には市販の熱流束素子を貼った。熱量計の感度は内壁温18.0、24.0、28.6℃でそれぞれ0.63、0.61、0.63W/mVであった。 2.輪付きケージ:長方形のステンレス製ケージに直径33cmの輪を取り付けた。深部体温測定用のテレメトリーシステムのAM波を通過させるため、ケージと輪の一壁面はアクリル製とした。また、ケージと輪の間には運動制限用の手動式シャッターを設けた。 3.センサー:熱量計内には、テレメトリー用アンテナ2本、行動量・摂食回数・輪回し回数測定用の光電スイッチ3個、熱量計内壁温測定用熱電対を設置した。 サポ-ティングシステム:恒温槽で温度調節した蒸留水を循環ポンプにより熱量計ヒートシンクに送った。熱量計内への送気はマスフローメーターを介するプッシュープル方式とした。これらにより熱量計内壁温、空気流量を長時間厳密にコントロールすることが可能となった。 本システムの数日間に渡る試運転により、直接熱量計の感度や各種計測値は実用に耐え得ることが確認された。 |
|||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The present project aimed to develop a direct calorimetry system for measuring heat balance and locomotor and feeding activities of small mammals simultaneously during voluntary exercise. Briefly, the system comprised of a direct calorimeter, a cage with a running wheel, various sensors and analyzers, water-perfusion devices, air temperature control equipment, data logging system and soft-ware for data processing. The direct calorimeter was made of a alminum box coverd by insulating meterial. Copper tubes were tightly and directly attached to the outside of the box and temperature-controlled water was perfused through the tubes. Also, temperature-controlled fresh dry air was sent into the calorimeter at a constant rate with a mass flow controller. Then, the wall and air temperatures inside the calorimeter were maintained at a stable level even when an ambient temperature varied. The outputs (sensitivity) of the calorimenter were 0.63,0.61 and 0.63 mV/W at wall temperatures of 18.0,24.0 and 28.6゚C,respectively. The cage and wheel were mainly constructed by stainless steal but one side of them were made of clear acrylic plate to allow radiowave from a biotelemetry system pass through the cage. A shutter was placed between the cage and wheel, which enabled to restrict running activity of animals. Three photoelectric sensors were installed on the cage to monitor running and feeding activities and body movement in the cage of animals. After the whole system was calibrated and ckecked, we confirmed that this system could be useful for investigating heat balance of small animals during exercise. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 研究課題/領域番号:07557186, 研究期間(年度):1995 – 1996 | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 出典:研究課題「小動物用の運動時体熱出納測定システムの開発」課題番号07557186 (KAKEN:科学研究費助成事業データベース(国立情報学研究所)) (https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07557186/075571861996kenkyu_seika_hokoku_gaiyo/)を加工して作成 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?qm=40175386 | |||||
関連名称 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?qm=40175386 | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07557186/ | |||||
関連名称 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07557186/ | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07557186/075571861996kenkyu_seika_hokoku_gaiyo/ | |||||
関連名称 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07557186/075571861996kenkyu_seika_hokoku_gaiyo/ |