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Gait changes commonly result from these combined factors. This study aimed to examine the effects of knee extension strength, visual acuity, and knee joint pain on gait properties of for 181 healthy female older adults (age: 76.1 (5.7) years). Methods: Walking speed, cadence, stance time, swing time, double support time, step length, step width, walking angle, and toe angle were selected as gait parameters. Knee extension strength was measured by isometric dynamometry; and decreased visual acuity and knee joint pain were evaluated by subjective judgment whether or not such factors created a hindrance during walking. Results: Among older adults without vision problems and knee joint pain that affected walking, those with superior knee extension strength had signifi cantly greater walking speed and step length than those with inferior knee extension strength (P \u003c.05). Persons with visual acuity problems had higher cadence and shorter stance time. In addition, persons with pain in both knees showed slower walking speed and longer stance time and double support time. Conclusion: A decrease of knee extension strength and visual acuity and knee joint pain are factors affecting gait in the female older adults. Decreased knee extension strength and knee joint pain mainly affect respective distance and time parameters of the gait. © 2014 The Academy of Geriatric Physical Therapy of the American Physical Therapy Association. Unauthorized reproduction of this article is prohibited.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_4_publisher_17": {"attribute_name": "出版者", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "Lippincott Williams and Wilkins"}]}, "item_4_relation_12": {"attribute_name": "DOI", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_relation_type": "isVersionOf", "subitem_relation_type_id": {"subitem_relation_type_id_text": "10.1519/JPT.0b013e318295daba", "subitem_relation_type_select": "DOI"}}]}, "item_4_source_id_11": {"attribute_name": "NCID", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "AA12577769", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "NCID"}]}, "item_4_source_id_9": {"attribute_name": "ISSN", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "2152-0895", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_4_version_type_25": {"attribute_name": "著者版フラグ", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_version_resource": "http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa", "subitem_version_type": "AM"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "著者", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Demura, Tomohiro"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "4096", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Demura, Shin-ichi"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "4097", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Uchiyama, Masanobu"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "4098", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Sugiura, Hiroki"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "4099", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "ファイル情報", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2017-10-02"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "ED-PR-DEMURA-T-52.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "387.0 kB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 387000.0, "url": {"label": "ED-PR-DEMURA-T-52.pdf", "url": "https://kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/917/files/ED-PR-DEMURA-T-52.pdf"}, "version_id": "5341791e-c979-46da-bcb9-3047e4fd68b7"}]}, "item_keyword": {"attribute_name": "キーワード", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_subject": "Gait", "subitem_subject_scheme": "Other"}, {"subitem_subject": "Human locomotion", "subitem_subject_scheme": "Other"}, {"subitem_subject": "Older adults", "subitem_subject_scheme": "Other"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "言語", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "eng"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "資源タイプ", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "journal article", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "Examination of factors affecting gait properties in healthy older adults: Focusing on knee extension strength, visual acuity, and knee joint pain", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "タイトル", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "Examination of factors affecting gait properties in healthy older adults: Focusing on knee extension strength, visual acuity, and knee joint pain"}]}, "item_type_id": "4", "owner": "3", "path": ["16"], "permalink_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/2297/39047", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "公開日", "attribute_value": "2017-10-02"}, "publish_date": "2017-10-02", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "917", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["Examination of factors affecting gait properties in healthy older adults: Focusing on knee extension strength, visual acuity, and knee joint pain"], "weko_shared_id": -1}
Examination of factors affecting gait properties in healthy older adults: Focusing on knee extension strength, visual acuity, and knee joint pain
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/39047
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/3904733f1ac23-c810-4d36-85e5-ef0d939ee656
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ED-PR-DEMURA-T-52.pdf (387.0 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-10-02 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Examination of factors affecting gait properties in healthy older adults: Focusing on knee extension strength, visual acuity, and knee joint pain | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Demura, Tomohiro
× Demura, Tomohiro× Demura, Shin-ichi× Uchiyama, Masanobu× Sugiura, Hiroki |
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書誌情報 |
Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy 巻 37, 号 2, p. 52-57, 発行日 2014-06-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2152-0895 | |||||
NCID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA12577769 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1519/JPT.0b013e318295daba | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Lippincott Williams and Wilkins | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background and Purpose: Gait properties change with age because of a decrease in lower limb strength and visual acuity or knee joint disorders. Gait changes commonly result from these combined factors. This study aimed to examine the effects of knee extension strength, visual acuity, and knee joint pain on gait properties of for 181 healthy female older adults (age: 76.1 (5.7) years). Methods: Walking speed, cadence, stance time, swing time, double support time, step length, step width, walking angle, and toe angle were selected as gait parameters. Knee extension strength was measured by isometric dynamometry; and decreased visual acuity and knee joint pain were evaluated by subjective judgment whether or not such factors created a hindrance during walking. Results: Among older adults without vision problems and knee joint pain that affected walking, those with superior knee extension strength had signifi cantly greater walking speed and step length than those with inferior knee extension strength (P <.05). Persons with visual acuity problems had higher cadence and shorter stance time. In addition, persons with pain in both knees showed slower walking speed and longer stance time and double support time. Conclusion: A decrease of knee extension strength and visual acuity and knee joint pain are factors affecting gait in the female older adults. Decreased knee extension strength and knee joint pain mainly affect respective distance and time parameters of the gait. © 2014 The Academy of Geriatric Physical Therapy of the American Physical Therapy Association. Unauthorized reproduction of this article is prohibited. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |