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CD14+monocytes are vulnerable and functionally impaired under ER stress in patients with type 2 diabetes
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/23966
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/239660bd59408-3b11-4878-8ad3-f3c288be3284
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-10-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | CD14+monocytes are vulnerable and functionally impaired under ER stress in patients with type 2 diabetes | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Komura, Takuya
× Komura, Takuya× Sakai, Yoshio× Honda, Masao× Takamura, Toshinari× Matsushima, Kouji× Kaneko, Shuichi |
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提供者所属 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 金沢大学医薬保健研究域医学系 | |||||
書誌情報 |
Diabetes 巻 59, 号 3, p. 634-643, 発行日 2010-03-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0012-1797 | |||||
NCID | ||||||
識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
関連識別子 | BA26631292 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.2337/db09-0659 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | American Diabetes Association | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | OBJECTIVE - Although patients with diabetes suffer from increased infections and a higher incidence of cancer due to impaired immune function, details on diabetes-induced decrease in immunity are lacking. We assessed how immune-mediating peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are affected in diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - From 33 patients with type 2 diabetes and 28 healthy volunteers, we obtained PBMCs and investigated their susceptibility to apoptosis and functional alteration. RESULTS - In a subpopulation of PBMCs, monocytes derived from patients with diabetes were more susceptible to apoptosis than monocytes from healthy volunteers. Monocytes from patients with diabetes had decreased phagocytotic activity and were less responsive to Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands, although the expression of TLRs did not differ significantly between the two groups. Furthermore, monocytes from patients with diabetes had a distinctly different gene expression profile compared with monocytes from normal volunteers as assessed with DNA microarray analysis. Specifically, quantitative real-time detection PCR measurements showed an elevated expression of the markers of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in diabetic monocytes, and electron microscopic examination of monocytes revealed morphologic alterations in the ER of cells derived from patients with diabetes. Consistently, the ER stress inducer tunicamycin increased apoptosis of otherwise healthy monocytes and attenuated the proinflammatory responses to TLR ligands. CONCLUSIONS - These data suggest that monocytes comprise a substantially impaired subpopulation of PBMCs in patients with diabetes and that ER stress is involved in these pathologic changes mechanistically. This implies that the affected monocytes should be investigated further to better understand diabetic immunity. © 2010 by the American Diabetes Association. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |