@article{oai:kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00014741,
 author = {伊藤, 祥隆 and 中屋, 順哉 and 小田, 誠},
 issue = {6},
 journal = {日本呼吸器外科学会 = The Japanese Association for Chest Surgery},
 month = {Sep},
 note = {症例は66歳,女性.主訴はチアノーゼ.他疾患治療中にチアノーゼを指摘され当院紹介となった.胸部造影CT検査では右下肺静脈へ直接流入する右A^8に加え右S^6胸膜直下に拡張した動静脈を認めた.肺動脈造影検査では右A^8から左房へのシャント血流を認めた.肺血流シンチでは肺外臓器への核種分布が確認され,右左シャントの存在は明らかでありシャント率は42%と計算された.以上より多発肺動静脈瘻と診断し右下葉切除術を行った.術前に45.0mmHgであった動脈血酸素分圧が術後には90.6mmHgと著明なる改善を認めるなど術後経過は良好であり,19病日に退院した. The patient was a 66-year-old female. In the course of therapy for compression fracture, cyanosis was pointed out. Chest CT scan revealed abnormal vessels in the right S^6 sub-pleura and the direct connection between the right A^8 and right inferior pulmonary vein. Pulmonary angiography showed shunt flow into the atrium. Perfusion scintigraphy revealed extrapulmonary activity due to the right-to-left shunt and a high-level shunt ratio. The diagnosis of pulmonary arterio-venous fistula was made on the basis of these findings. A right lower lobectomy was performed via video-assisted thoracic surgery. Severe hypoxemia was improved after surgery. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on the 19^<th> POD., 金沢大学医薬保健研究域医学系},
 pages = {953--956},
 title = {低酸素血症の著明な改善を得た肺動静脈瘻の1手術例},
 volume = {22},
 year = {2008}
}