Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2017-10-05 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
NLRP3 Mediates NF-κB activation and cytokine induction in microbially induced and sterile inflammation |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
ID登録 |
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ID登録 |
10.24517/00027505 |
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ID登録タイプ |
JaLC |
著者 |
Kinoshita, Takeshi
Imamura, Ryu
Kushiyama, Hiroko
Suda, Takashi
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著者別表示 |
木下, 健
今村, 龍
須田, 貴司
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書誌情報 |
PLoS ONE
巻 10,
号 3,
p. e0119179,
発行日 2015-03-15
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ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
1932-6203 |
DOI |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.1371/journal.pone.0119179 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Public Library of Science |
抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat-containing family, pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) has recently emerged as a central regulator of innate immunity and inflammation in response to both sterile inflammatory and microbial invasion signals. Although its ability to drive proteolytic procaspase-1 processing has drawn more attention, NLPR3 can also activate NF-κ B. To clarify the physiological relevance of this latter function, we examined the effect of NLRP3 on NF-κB activation and cytokine induction in RNA-interferencebased NLRP3-knockdown cell lines generated from the human monocytic cell line THP-1. Knocking down NLRP3 reduced NF-κB activation and cytokine induction in the early stages of Staphylococcus aureus infection. Expression of cytokine genes induced by Staphylococcus aureus was not inhibited by a caspase-1 inhibitor, and did not occur through an autocrine mechanism in response to newly synthesized cytokines. We also demonstrated that NLRP3 could activate NF- κB and induce cytokines in response to sterile signals, monosodium urate crystals and aluminum adjuvant. Thus, NLRP3 mediates NF- κB activation in both sterile and microbially induced inflammation. Our findings show that not only does NLRP3 activate caspase-1 post-translationally, but it also induces multiple cytokine genes in the innate immune system. |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |