{"created":"2023-07-27T06:44:32.930058+00:00","id":34812,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"96bf2365-c23e-4e3a-90e6-5aa28d66a314"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"34812","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"34812"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00034812","sets":["2812:2813:2831"]},"author_link":["168","3902"],"item_9_biblio_info_8":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2003-03-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageStart":"108p.","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"2000-2002","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"平成14(2002)年度科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(C) 研究成果報告書"},{"bibliographic_title":"2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_9_creator_33":{"attribute_name":"著者別表示","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}]}]},"item_9_description_21":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本研究の主たる目的は,高齢者のQOLの特徴とその関連要因を明らかにすることであった.先ず,高齢者のQOLを捉えるために生活満足度,モラール,および抑うつの3つの構成概念を取上げ,それらの評価尺度の有効性を検討した.次いでQOLの各構成概念に関連する要因を性別,年代別等,種々の観点から詳細に検討した. 既存のQOL評価尺度の妥当性および信頼性を検討し,尺度の有効性について言及した.その中で,新たな生活満足度尺度を作成し,提案した. 生活満足度の特徴とその関連要因について検討した.主な結果は次のとおりである.後期女性高齢者の満足度は男性よりも低かった.体力および健康度自己評価,運動実施状況,ボランティア活動,規則正しい食事および親友の多さは,身体的健康に関する満足度および日頃の過ごし方に関する満足度と関連すると考えられた. モラールの特徴とその関連要因について,様々な観点から検討した.主な結果は次のとおりである.後期高齢者よりも前期女性高齢者のモラールが高かった.経済状態に対する満足度,女性における配偶者の存在,体力および健康度自己評価,規則正しい食事,親友の数が高齢者のモラールと関連した. 抑うつに関する検討結果は次のとおりである.後期女性高齢者の抑うつは前期女性高齢者や男性よりも高かった.男性高齢者および後期女性高齢者において,非就労者は就労者よりも抑うつが高かった.経済状態に対する満足度が高い者ほど抑うつが低く,その傾向は後期高齢者よりも前期高齢者において顕著であった.体力および健康度自己評価,運動の実践,ボランティア活動および親友の数は,性および年代に関わらず抑うつと関連が認められた. 以上,在宅高齢者のQOLは,その背景に多様な生活状況要因の複合的影響を受けて成立しており,QOLを高めるためには性および年代を考慮した生活状況の質的改善が望まれる.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"This study mainly aimed to determine the characteristics of quality of life (QOL) and its related factors in the elderly. We reexamined validity and reliability of the existing QOL scales (PGC morale scale, GDS, LSI and CED) representing the constructs of QOL such as life-satisfaction, morale and depression, and confirmed their availability. Then, the relationships between QOL characteristics and its related factors including lifestyle, health status and social network, were examined from the viewpoints of gender and age-stage differences. Furthermore, throughout these examinations, we proposed a new life-satisfaction scale.\nLife-satisfaction: The life-satisfaction level of the old-old (75 years or over) females was lower than that of males. A subjective evaluation of physical fitness and health status, frequency of exercise, participation in volunteer activity, regularity of food habits and number of friends significantly related to satisfaction with physical health status and daily li fe in the community dwelling elderly.\nMorale: A significant age difference in morale was found, being especially low in the old-old females. Morale in the elderly significantly associated with satisfaction to economic state, existence of spouse, subjective evaluation ofphysical fitness and health status, regularity of food habits and number of friends.\nDepression: Depression in the old-old females was highest as compared with the other gender and age-stage groups. In the young- and old-old males and the old-old females, depression in unemployed elderly was lower than that of employed elderly. Depression of the elderly with satisfaction with economic condition was low, and this trend was remarkable in the young-old elderly rather than the old-old elderly. Subjective evaluation of physical fitness and health status, frequency of exercise, participation in volunteer activity and number of friends significantly associated with depression regardless of gender and age-stage differences.\nAs stated above, QOL of community dwelling elderly was complexly related to various life-style factors. A qualitative improvement of life-style will be necessary to increase QOL of the elderly.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_9_description_22":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"研究課題/領域番号:12680019, 研究期間(年度):2000–2002","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"出典：「高齢者における生活の質(QOL)の特性とその関連要因の検討」研究成果報告書　課題番号12680019\n  (KAKEN：科学研究費助成事業データベース（国立情報学研究所）)\n　　　本文データは著者版報告書より作成","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_9_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24517/00034799","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_9_publisher_17":{"attribute_name":"公開者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"金沢大学教育学部"}]},"item_9_relation_28":{"attribute_name":"関連URI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?qm=20155485","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}},{"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12680019/","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}},{"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12680019/126800192002kenkyu_seika_hokoku_gaiyo/","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_9_version_type_25":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa","subitem_version_type":"AM"}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-10-05"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ED-PR-DEMURA-S-kaken 2003-108.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2.0 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ED-PR-DEMURA-S-kaken 2003-108.pdf","url":"https://kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/34812/files/ED-PR-DEMURA-S-kaken 2003-108.pdf"},"version_id":"24409541-9892-4456-8f2d-b7a116602fb4"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"research report","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws"}]},"item_title":"高齢者における生活の質(QOL)の特性とその関連要因の検討","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"高齢者における生活の質(QOL)の特性とその関連要因の検討"},{"subitem_title":"Characteristics of the quality of life (QOL) and its related factors for the elderly","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"9","owner":"3","path":["2831"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2017-10-05"},"publish_date":"2017-10-05","publish_status":"0","recid":"34812","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["高齢者における生活の質(QOL)の特性とその関連要因の検討"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2023-07-27T14:41:26.929153+00:00"}