{"created":"2023-07-27T06:51:02.643429+00:00","id":44292,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f5a40041-d31b-44ce-b749-4e07720096b7"},"_deposit":{"created_by":18,"id":"44292","owners":[18],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"44292"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00044292","sets":["2812:2813:2830"]},"author_link":["74055","93"],"item_9_biblio_info_8":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2004-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageStart":"6p.","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"2002-2003","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"平成15(2003)年度 科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(C) 研究成果報告書"},{"bibliographic_title":"2003 Fiscal Year Final Research Report","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_9_creator_33":{"attribute_name":"著者別表示","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}]}]},"item_9_description_21":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"我々はこれまでに、樹立細胞システム(RCF-26)を用いて、HCV-IRES活性は細胞密度が低い状態でより活性化され、細胞密度が高い状態では抑制されること、細胞周期との関連において、HCV-IRES活性は細胞の分裂期(M期)で高く、休止期(G0)で低いことを明らかにした(Honda et al.,118:152-162,2000,Gastroenterology)。HCV-IRES活性に如何なる宿主因子が関与しているか明らかにするため、まず、真核生物の各種翻訳開始因子とHCV-IRES活性を制御すると考えられる宿主因子(eIF2,eIF3,eIF4A, eIF4E, eIF4G, PTB, Laなど)を可能な限り選出し、それらの遺伝子を含んだ新しいcDNAチップを作成し、各細胞周期における遺伝子発現とHCV-IRES活性を検討した。興味深いことに、それら翻訳関連因子の発現はそれぞれS期、G2/M期、G1期に発現する遺伝子群に群別され、HCV-IRESとの関連が報告されているPCBP2,PTB, eIF3,eIF2gamma, eIF2 beta, La protein, RNLPLはS期及びG2M期に発現誘導されていた。一方、キャップ依存性蛋白翻訳に於いてのみ必要とされるeIF4A、eIF4BはG1期で発現上昇しており、HCV-IRES活性とreciprocalな変動を示した。各翻訳関連因子の発現量がHCV-IRES活性にどの程度影響を与えるかについて、それぞれの翻訳因子に対するantisense oligoを作成し、各因子の発現を抑制して、HCV-IRES活性を検討したところ、La蛋白、PTBの発現抑制によりHCV-IRES活性の有意な低下が認められた。さらに、各宿主因子の発現ベクターを構築しRCF-26で過剰発現させHCV-IRES活性を検討すると、La蛋白、PTB、eIF3の過剰発現によりHCV-IRES活性の上昇が認められた。In vitro translationの系を用いてLa蛋白、PTB、eIF3とHCV-IRESをco-translationしLa蛋白、PTB、eIF3蛋白のHCV-IRES活性に与える影響について検討すると、La蛋白、PTB、eIF3は容量依存性にHCV-IRES活性を上昇させたが、Encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV)-IRESには殆ど影響を与えなかった。従ってHCV-IRES活性はより宿主因子に依存していることが明らかとなった。実際の肝組織でLa蛋白、PTB、eIF3の発現をReal time RT-PCRを用いて検討すると、C型慢性肝炎肝組織においてLa蛋白が正常例より有意に発現亢進していた。さらにLa蛋白の発現が高いほど肝組織でのHCV-RNA量が多かった。実際の肝組織に於いてもLa蛋白がHCVの複製に重要な働きをしていることが明らかとなった。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Background and aim : Translation of hepatitis C virus(HCV) is an essential step of the viral replication and is mediated by an internal ribosome entry site(IRES). We previously reported that HCV-IRES is most active during the synthetic(S) or mitotic(M) phases and lowest during the quiescent(G0) phases. Here we investigated responsible host factors that regulate HCV-IRES. Methods : We synchronized the cell cycle progression of RCF-26,that constitutively express dicistronic RNA transcripts containing two reporter genes separated by a functional HCV-IRES. Then we evaluated dynamism of genes expression of host factors and kinetics of HCV-IRES activity in cells at various points during the cell cycle using a CDNA microarray. We also validated a significance of identified host factors on HCV replication in vivo. Results : HCV-IRES activity correlated with a gene cluster induced in S and G2/M phases. Interestingly, most of initiation factors that bind or interact with HCV-IRES(PCBP2,PTB,eIF3,eIF2gamma,eIF2 beta, La protein and RNLPL) were induced during the S and G2/M phases. Especially, expressions of La protein, PTB and eBR3(p116,170) were predominantly repressed in quiescent(G0) and induced in S and G2/M phases. The suppression or overexpression of La protein, PTB and eIF3(p170) in RCF-26 significantly changed HCV-IRES activity. In the livers of patients with chronic hepatitis C, the expression of La protein was significantly increased and correlated with the amount of HCV-RNA. Conclusions : The translation of HCV is regulated by cellular proteins that vary in abundance during the cell cycle. Of these, La protein is a potent regulator and would enhance HCV replication in regenerating hepatocytes in patients with chronic hepatitis C.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_9_description_22":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"研究課題/領域番号:14570410, 研究期間(年度):2002-2003","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"出典：「C型肝炎ウイルス増殖に関わる宿主因子の同定」研究成果報告書　課題番号14570410\n(KAKEN：科学研究費助成事業データベース（国立情報学研究所）)\n　　　本文データは著者版報告書より作成","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_9_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24517/00050634","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_9_publisher_17":{"attribute_name":"公開者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"金沢大学医薬保健研究域保健学系"}]},"item_9_relation_28":{"attribute_name":"関連URI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?qm=00272980"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?qm=00272980","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}},{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14570410/"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14570410/","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}},{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14570410/145704102003kenkyu_seika_hokoku_gaiyo/"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14570410/145704102003kenkyu_seika_hokoku_gaiyo/","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_9_version_type_25":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa","subitem_version_type":"AM"}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-04-26"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ME-PR-HONDA-M-kaken 2004-6p.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"236.8 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ME-PR-HONDA-M-kaken 2004-6p.pdf","url":"https://kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/44292/files/ME-PR-HONDA-M-kaken 2004-6p.pdf"},"version_id":"f42060d6-a786-4696-a173-443137061526"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"research report","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws"}]},"item_title":"C型肝炎ウイルス増殖に関わる宿主因子の同定","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"C型肝炎ウイルス増殖に関わる宿主因子の同定"},{"subitem_title":"Identification of host factors required for internal ribosomal entry site directed translation of hepatitis C virus","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"9","owner":"18","path":["2830"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2018-04-26"},"publish_date":"2018-04-26","publish_status":"0","recid":"44292","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["C型肝炎ウイルス増殖に関わる宿主因子の同定"],"weko_creator_id":"18","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-07-27T14:35:55.981252+00:00"}