@techreport{oai:kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00044414, month = {May}, note = {おむつ交換等の際に身体負荷の少ない在宅介護動作を明らかにするため,学生27名の介護中の下半身主動作筋活動量,心拍数,血圧,疲労感を計測した。介護環境と技術による負荷の違いを明らかにするため,布団とベッド,自己流と技術習得後の介護時を比較した。腰痛予防ベルトの効果を解明するため,ベルト装着の有無を比較した。 腰部筋活動量はベッドの方が多かった。技術習得後の方が筋活動量は少なかった。心拍数と血圧は布団の方が高かった。疲労感に違いは見られなかった。ベルト装着による腰部筋活動量の減少は見られなかった。, This study examined home health care activities with light physical load on the body when taking care of elderly family members. Surface electromyograms of main muscles in the lower back, heart rate, blood pressure and fatigue status were examined in 27 students performing home care activities such as diaper changing. We compared the impact of care activities applied to elderly subjects on a futon mat with those on a bed, and the impact of using self-taught caring techniques with that of using trained caring techniques. These comparisons were to determine the influence of care environment and care technique. We also compared the impact of the care activities in the presence and absence of wearing a lumbago prevention belt. The movements of the lower back muscles were greater when taking care of elderly on a bed. These movements were lessened after acquisition of caring techniques. Heart rate and blood pressure were higher when taking care of the elderly on futon mat. Fatigue status was not significantly different under any of the tested conditions. No decreases in muscle movements of the lower back were identified when wearing the lumbago prevention belt., 出典:研究課題「在宅介護における身体負荷の少ない介護動作の開発」課題番号19390566 (KAKEN:科学研究費助成事業データベース(国立情報学研究所)) (https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19390566/19390566seika/)を加工して作成, 金沢大学医薬保健研究域保健学系}, title = {在宅介護における身体負荷の少ない介護動作の開発}, year = {2011} }