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  1. J-1. 環日本海域環境研究センター
  2. j-1 20. 紀要
  3. 日本海域研究
  4. 49号 (2018)

沖縄自由貿易地域の展開

https://doi.org/10.24517/00050909
https://doi.org/10.24517/00050909
1265a77f-4f41-47da-98a0-87854589600f
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA11430153-49-23-37.pdf AA11430153-49-23-37.pdf (798.7 kB)
license.icon
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2018-06-01
タイトル
タイトル 沖縄自由貿易地域の展開
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 自由貿易地域
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 沖縄
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 経済特区
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Free Trade Zone
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Okinawa
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Special Economic Zone
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.24517/00050909
ID登録タイプ JaLC
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル The Transformation of Free Trade Zones in Okinawa Prefecture
著者 金岡, 克文

× 金岡, 克文

WEKO 8285
e-Rad 90422659

金岡, 克文

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著者別表示 Kanaoka, Katsufumi

× Kanaoka, Katsufumi

WEKO 76645
e-Rad 90422659

Kanaoka, Katsufumi

Search repository
書誌情報 日本海域研究
en : Japan sea research

巻 49, p. 23-37, 発行日 2018-03-26
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1347-7889
NCID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA11430153
出版者
出版者 金沢大学環日本海域環境研究センター
出版者(別名)
出版者 Institute of Nature and Environmental Technology Kanazawa University
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The Free Trade Zone (FTZ) in Okinawa Prefecture was founded in 1959. The prefecture, historically referred as the Ryukyu Islands, was occupied by the United States from 1945 to 1972. A FTZ is a kind of special economic zone (SEZ). The Okinawa FTZ was Japan's first SEZ. The US Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands expected the FTZ to contribute toward Okinawa's economic development in order to help to address the challenges posed by the presence of US military bases in the area. However, industrial activities within the FTZ did not grow as expected. The main industry in the Okinawa FTZ was assembling transistor radios. This industry imported parts from mainland Japan. Even after the reversion of Okinawa to Japanese control in 1972, the authorities decided to maintain the FTZ system. However, most companies discontinued their related operations in Okinawa.
In 1987, a new FTZ was launched in the prefecture's largest city, Naha. However, the scale of imports and exports to and from the FTZ did not increase in the 1990s. This was due in large part to the fact that the only advantage of the new FTZ was a customs duty exemption. When the Okinawa FTZ was expanded in 2004, its exports started to grow. Moreover, a system based on so-called "International Logistical Hub Industry Development Zones" replaced the FTZ system in 2012. This model is a more liberal system for point of area designation. Future growth is expected under this new system.
The Okinawa FTZ contributed marginally to the regional economy as a revitalization measure. In other words, the Okinawa FTZ did not have any substantial economic effects in terms of compensating for the social and economic challenges posed by the presence of US military bases. In addition, it should be reco帥ized that SEZs as a regional economic revitalization policy only have had a limited effect.
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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