@article{oai:kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00051013, author = {高橋, 涼子 and TAKAHASHI, Ryoko}, journal = {金沢大学人間科学系研究紀要, Bulletin of the Faculty of Human Sciences Kanazawa University}, month = {Mar}, note = {The aim of this study is to examine efforts towards deinstitutionalization of disabled people to live in the community in Japan. To that end, I will report the incident on 26 July, 2016 that 19 disabled people were killed at Tsukui Yamayuri En by a former employee, analyzing the discussion process with regard to coping with the facility and its residents in the future. After the incident, the governor of the local government announced that a same type of residential facility would be totally rebuilt at the same location. However, there was a great deal of criticism that large residential facilities had become anachronisms and smaller-sized, community-based living arrangements had become the international standard. The underlying reasons of this confusion is a chronic lack of welfare services for the disabled person to live in the community and the situation such that family members of the disabled people have to bear burden of care, and crave for a conventional type of residential facility for his/her/their security., 2016 年7 月に相模原市の障害者施設、津久井やまゆり園で元スタッフの男性が入所して いる障害のある人々を殺傷した事件は、日本社会の障害者差別とインクルージョンの困難 を改めて示した。事件後、津久井やまゆり園を管轄する神奈川県が当初示した、同じ場所 に同規模の施設を建設する方針は、入所型施設をなくし(脱施設化)、地域社会での生活を 支援することを主眼とする国際的潮流に反すると社会的な批判を浴び、神奈川県は対応を 改めて検討することとなった。その一連の過程と議論の記録を分析した結果、地域移行が 遅れ地域生活支援サービスが不足しており、家族が依然としてケア責任を負わされる日本 の障害者政策の課題を明らかにした。}, pages = {21--36}, title = {Confusing Circumstances Surrounding Deinstitutionalization and Inclusion in Japan: Sagamihara Attack and After}, volume = {12}, year = {2020} }