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Prevalence of HBV infection among different HIV-risk groups in Hai Phong, Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/26536
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/26536b9214671-dfa2-4945-b83e-8e87b30c59e3
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ME-PR-ICHIMURA-H-399.pdf (108.9 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-10-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Prevalence of HBV infection among different HIV-risk groups in Hai Phong, Vietnam | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Nguyen, Cuong Hung
× Nguyen, Cuong Hung× Ishizaki, Azumi× Chung, Phan TT× Thi Hoan, Huyen× Nguyen, Trung Vu× Tanimoto, Tomoaki× Lihana, Raphael× Matsushita, Kaori× Bi, Xiuqiong× Pham, Thuc Van× Ichimura, Hiroshi |
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提供者所属 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 金沢大学医薬保健研究域医学系 | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of Medical Virology 巻 83, 号 3, p. 399-404, 発行日 2011-03-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0146-6615 | |||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00702400 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1002/jmv.21978 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Wiley-Liss Inc. | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in Hai Phong, northern Vietnam, was characterized by analyzing the prevalence and genotype distribution of HBV as well as co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) among five different risk groups for HIV infection. Plasma samples were collected from intravenous drug users (n=760, anti-HIV-1 antibody positive rate: 35.9%), female sex workers (FSWs; n=91, 23.1%), seafarers (n=94, 0%), pregnant women (n=200, 0.5%), and blood donors (n=210, 2.9%) in 2007 [Ishizaki et al. (2009): AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 25:175-182]. Samples were screened for the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and anti-HBs antibody and analyzed genetically. The cumulative HBV incidence rate (HBsAg+anti-HBs) was 53.2% (10.7+42.5%) in intravenous drug users, 51.6% (11.0+40.6%) in FSWs, 54.3% (9.6+44.7%) in seafarers, 50.5% (12.5+38.0%) in pregnant women, and 51.0% (18.1+32.9%) in blood donors; there was no significant difference among these groups. Of 163 HBsAg-positive samples, 113 could be analyzed genetically. Phylogenetic analysis, based on the preS1 region, revealed genotype B4 was most prevalent (90/113; 79.6%), followed by C1 (17.7%), I1 (1.8%), and B2 (0.9%). There was no significant difference in HBV genotype distribution among different HIV infection-risk groups. The prevalence of HBsAg was 10.3% (31/301) in HIV-1-infected individuals and 12.5% (132/1,054) in non-HIV-1-infected individuals, which was not significant. In addition, no significant difference in HBV genotype distribution was observed between HBV/HIV-1 co-infected and HBV mono-infected groups. These results suggest that, although HBV and HIV-1 share modes of transmission, major transmission routes of HBV have been different from those of HIV-1 in Hai Phong, Vietnam. J. Med. Virol. 83:399-404, 2011. © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc. | |||||
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出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |