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日米大学生の飲酒、喫煙の動機付けと抑止要因: 分化的強化と拡大抑止理論の検証
https://doi.org/10.24517/00052325
https://doi.org/10.24517/0005232512fbe450-d47a-4533-933a-5895f5811202
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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GS-PR-KOBAYASHI-E-kaken 2013-4p.pdf (325.1 kB)
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Item type | 報告書 / Research Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2018-10-01 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 日米大学生の飲酒、喫煙の動機付けと抑止要因: 分化的強化と拡大抑止理論の検証 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Socially Imposed Punishments and Rewards as Determinants of Drinking and Smoking among College Students: Integrating Differential Reinforcement into the Extended Deterrence Model | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws | |||||
資源タイプ | research report | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.24517/00052325 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者別表示 |
Kobayashi, Emiko
× Kobayashi, Emiko |
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書誌情報 |
平成24(2012)年度 科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(C) 研究成果報告書 en : 2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report 巻 2010-2012, p. 4p., 発行日 2013-05-27 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 金沢大学国際基幹教育院GS教育系 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | 本研究では、未成年大学生が飲酒、喫煙をするか否かを合理的に判断する背景について、次のことを実証した。飲酒に対する社会的制裁と非飲酒に対する社会的報酬の推定値は抑止要因として、そして、飲酒に対する社会的報酬と非喫煙に対する社会的制裁は促進要因として作用していることが明らかになった。さらに、飲酒、喫煙に対する「制裁>報酬」となった時にこれら違法行為を自重すること、また、非飲酒に対する「制裁<報酬」となった時に飲酒を自重することが示された。 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The present paper integrates the concept of differential reinforcement into Grasmick’s extended deterrence theory to propose that rational actors, in deciding whether or not to comply with the law, should be expected to consider not only socially imposed punishments for non/compliance but also rewards for non/compliance, tapping both the certainty and the magnitude of each. An analysis of survey data from underage college students show that perceptions of social rewards for nondrinking inhibit the inclination to violate the law in a manner similar to the perceived threats of social sanctions for the illegal behavior. Similarly, perceptions of social sanctions for nonsmoking, like those of rewards for drinking, increase students’ inclinations to commit the offenses. Finally, the balance of the perceived punishments and rewards for the two illegal behaviors determine whether a college student will be compliant or compliant with the law, but the findings for the balance for the compliance appear less compatible with the expected utility model. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 研究課題/領域番号:22530537, 研究期間(年度):2010-2012 | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 出典:研究課題「日米大学生の飲酒、喫煙の動機付けと抑止要因: 分化的強化と拡大抑止理論の検証」課題番号22530537 (KAKEN:科学研究費助成事業データベース(国立情報学研究所)) (https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22530537/22530537seika/)を加工して作成 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?qm=60319241 | |||||
関連名称 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?qm=60319241 | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22530537/ | |||||
関連名称 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22530537/ | |||||
関連URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22530537/22530537seika/ | |||||
関連名称 | https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/report/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22530537/22530537seika/ |