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Endotoxin tolerance in human intrahepatic biliary epithelial cells is induced by upregulation of IRAK-M
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/7543
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/75435e73e631-f970-47fc-b6d8-c4f901d78d8d
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ME-PR-HARADA-K-935.pdf (2.6 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-10-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Endotoxin tolerance in human intrahepatic biliary epithelial cells is induced by upregulation of IRAK-M | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Harada, Kenichi
× Harada, Kenichi× Isse, Kumiko× Sato, Yasunori× Ozaki, Satoru× Nakanuma, Yasuni |
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提供者所属 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 金沢大学大学院医学系研究科がん細胞学 | |||||
書誌情報 |
Liver International 巻 26, 号 8, p. 935-942, 発行日 2006-10-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1478-3223 | |||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11817539 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2006.01325.x | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Blackwell Publishing | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background/Aim: Biliary epithelial cells possess an innate immune system consisting of Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Although the human bile contains lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in normal as well as diseased livers, LPS physiologically does not elicit an inflammatory response in the biliary tree. This absence of a response to LPS could be due to the 'endotoxin tolerance'speculated to maintain innate immune homeostasis in organs. Our aim here is to clarify the presence and molecular mechanisms of endotoxin tolerance of biliary epithelium. Methods and Results: In nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-DNA binding assays using three-cultured human intrahepatic biliary epithelial cell (HIBEC) lines, all the cells responded to LPS (TLR4 ligand) by activating NF-κB, but pretreatment with LPS for 24h effectively induced tolerance against any subsequent stimulation with LPS (endotoxin tolerance). This tolerance was also induced by pretreatment with Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 trihydrochloride (Pam3CKS4, TLR1/2 ligand). Then, real-time polymerase chain treaction and Western blotting revealed that LPS treatment upregulated the expression of IRAK-M (a negative regulator of TLR signaling), but did not affect interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK-1, an essential molecule of TLR signaling), in HIBECs. Moreover, immunohistochemistry revealed that IRAK-M was diffusely expressed in intrahepatic bile ducts. Conclusions: This study showed that the mechanism of endotoxin tolerance exists in the intrahepatic biliary tree and is possibly induced by the expression of IRAK-M in the intrahepatic biliary epithelium, suggesting that the endotoxin tolerance is important in maintaining innate immune biliary homeostasis. © 2006 Blackwell Munksgaard. | |||||
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出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |