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Multiple routes of hepatitis C virus transmission among injection drug users in Hai Phong, Northern Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/25254
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/25254a6de654f-8016-4735-b9ce-36bccfac00cf
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ME-PR-ICHIMURA-H-1355.pdf (149.2 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-10-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Multiple routes of hepatitis C virus transmission among injection drug users in Hai Phong, Northern Vietnam | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Tanimoto, Tomoaki
× Tanimoto, Tomoaki× Cuong, Nguyen Hung× Ishizaki, Azumi× Chung, Phan Thi Thu× Huyen, Hoang Thi Thanh× Trung, Nguyen Vu× Kageyama, Seiji× Oka, Shinichi× Thuc, Pham Van× Ichimura, Hiroshi |
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提供者所属 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 金沢大学医薬保健研究域医学系 | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of Medical Virology 巻 82, 号 8, p. 1355-1363, 発行日 2010-08-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0146-6615 | |||||
NCID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00702400 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1002/jmv.21787 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Wiley-Blackwell | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | To identify hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission routes among injection drug users in Northern Vietnam, plasma samples were collected from 486 drug users in Hai Phong. Plasma viral RNA was extracted from 323 (66.5%) samples that were positive for anti-HCV antibodies. Portions of the HCV 5′- untranslated (5′UTR)-Core and NS5B genes were amplified by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, sequenced directly, and genotyped in 194 and 195 specimens, respectively. Both regions were genotyped in 137 specimens. In the 5′UTR-Core region, genotype 6a was predominant (32.5%), followed by genotype 1a (23.7%), genotype 1b (20.6%), and genotype 6e (14.4%). In the NS5B region, genotype 1a was predominant (42.6%), followed by genotype 1b (24.1%), genotype 6a (14.4%), genotype 3b (7.2%), and genotype 6e (5.1%). Of the 137 specimens with both regions genotyped, 23 (16.8%) showed discordant genotyping results between the two regions, suggesting possible recombination and/or dual infection. Phylogenetic analysis revealed close associations between Hai Phong strains and strains from Southern China: the Yunnan province for genotype 3b; the Guangxi province for genotype 6e; the USA for genotype 1a; and Southern Vietnam for genotypes 1a and 6e. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection rate among HCV-infected injection drug users was 52.6-55.4% and did not differ significantly by HCV genotype. Most drug users infected with HIV-1 [98.8% (171/173)] were co-infected with HCV. These results suggest multiple routes of HCV transmission among injection drug users in Northern Vietnam that may also be HIV transmission routes. © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |