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Adrenal androgen levels as predictors of outcome in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients treated with combined androgen blockade using flutamide as a second-line anti-androgen
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/23948
http://hdl.handle.net/2297/23948a4314f8e-d564-48b8-bb08-57e477312582
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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| アイテムタイプ | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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| 公開日 | 2017-10-05 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Adrenal androgen levels as predictors of outcome in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients treated with combined androgen blockade using flutamide as a second-line anti-androgen | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
| 著者 |
Narimoto, Kazutaka
× Narimoto, Kazutaka× Mizokami, Atsushi× Izumi, Kouji× Mihara, Shinya× Sawada, Kiyoshi× Sugata, Toshiaki× Shimamura, Masayoshi× Miyazaki, Kimiomi× Nishino, Akio× Namiki, Mikio |
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| 提供者所属 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | 金沢大学附属病院泌尿器科 | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
International Journal of Urology 巻 17, 号 4, p. 337-345, 発行日 2010-04-01 |
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0919-8172 | |||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA11042471 | |||||
| DOI | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.1111/j.1442-2042.2010.02473.x | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Wiley-Blackwell / the Japanese Urological Association = 日本泌尿器科学会 | |||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Objectives: To analyze the clinical effects of flutamide as a second-line anti-androgen for combined androgen blockade in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) initially treated with bicalutamide as a first-line anti-androgen. Methods: Our study population consisted of 16 patients with CRPC who were treated with flutamide (375 mg daily) as second-line hormonal therapy. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), androstenedione, androstenediol, testosterone and dihydrotestosterone were measured to investigate the relationship between plasma androgens and outcome following treatment. Furthermore, adrenal androgen levels in a medium of adrenal cancer cell line were also measured. Results: Second-line hormonal therapy using flutamide resulted in a reduction of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level in 14 (87.5%) of 16 patients. A PSA decline greater than 50% was observed in 8 (50%) of the 16 patients. The duration of median responsiveness was 6.25 months. PSA elevation of baseline androstenediol level was a predictive factor of PSA responsiveness. The lower DHEA group improved the duration of responsiveness to flutamide. In vitro, 3 μmol/L flutamide suppressed DHEA, androstenedione and androstenediol synthesis compared with bicalutamide in a medium of adrenal cancer cell line. Conclusions: Our data show that flutamide suppresses the adrenal androgens in comparison with bicalutamide. The responsiveness and response duration of flutamide can be predicted in patients with a higher baseline androstenediol level and a lower DHEA level. Metabolites from adrenal androgens contribute to the progression of prostate cancer. © 2010 The Japanese Urological Association. | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | AM | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||