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How Zoophilic Japanese Encephalitis Vector Mosquitoes Feed on Humans
https://doi.org/10.24517/00049519
https://doi.org/10.24517/00049519a33e3cda-36b3-4fea-aaa4-b86a8eef1bc3
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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SC-PR-TUNO-N-8.pdf (439.3 kB)
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2017-12-22 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | How Zoophilic Japanese Encephalitis Vector Mosquitoes Feed on Humans | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.24517/00049519 | |||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||
| 著者 |
Tuno, Nobuko
× Tuno, Nobuko× Tsuda, Yoshio× Takagi, Masahiro |
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| 著者別表示 |
都野, 展子
× 都野, 展子
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| 提供者所属 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | 金沢大学理工研究域自然システム学系 | |||||||
| 書誌情報 |
Journal of medical entomology 巻 54, 号 1, p. 8-13, 発行日 2017-01-01 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1938-2928 | |||||||
| DOI | ||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.1093/jme/tjw165 | |||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | Oxford University Press | |||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is the most frequent cause of mosquito-borne encephalitis in Asian countries. Several culicine species are potential vectors. The primary JEV vectors feed mainly on cows (a dead-end host for JEV), pigs (an amplifying host), and, occasionally, humans (a dead-end host). It is essential to determine blood-feeding patterns to understand the transmission cycle of the disease. Here we review blood-feeding characteristics of the primary JEV vectors Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Culex vishnui, and Culex gelidus based on experimental works and field surveys conducted in Asian countries. Several studies showed that these JEV vectors have an innate preference for cows; however, the former two species often showed higher rates of blood-feeding on pigs than on cows, probably because pigs are more abundant than cows. On the other hand, the latter species Cx. gelidus fed mostly on cows. Thus, the first two species showed higher plasticity to compromise host availability than the last. By reviewing the available articles and based on our relevant studies, it may be deduced that JEV transmission cannot be reduced by zooprophylaxis. We emphasize the need of keeping cows away from the human residences to dampen the human risk of JEV. These primary JEV vector species exhibit pre-biting resting. The adaptive significance of this behavior remains to be unexplored, but it may have a function to avoid defensive attack of host animals. Application of recent quantitative analysis of gene expression in this phase may enable us to come up with novel vector control strategies. © The Authors 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Embargo Period 12 months | |||||||
| 権利 | ||||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyright © The Authors 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. | |||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | AM | |||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||||
