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Antibiotic utilization in a dental teaching hospital in Yogyakarta
https://doi.org/10.24517/00053629
https://doi.org/10.24517/00053629c715cd3c-a101-43a8-9534-35423ffbf422
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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PH-PR-KIMURA-K-37.pdf (351.5 kB)
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2019-03-08 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Antibiotic utilization in a dental teaching hospital in Yogyakarta | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.24517/00053629 | |||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||
| 著者 |
Rachmawati, Mayu Winnie
× Rachmawati, Mayu Winnie× Yoshida, Naoko× Kimura, Kazuko |
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| 著者別表示 |
吉田, 直子
× 吉田, 直子
× 木村, 和子
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| 提供者所属 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | 医薬保健研究域薬学系 | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
Indonesia, Science Journal of Clinical Medicine 3(3) 37-42 2014年5月 巻 3, 号 3, p. 37-42, 発行日 2014-05 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2077-0383 | |||||||||
| DOI | ||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.11648/j.sjcm.20140303.12 | |||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||
| 出版者 | Science Publishing Group | |||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Background: Various antibiotics are prescribed by dental practitioners to treat odontogenic infections. However, there has been no comprehensive study of antibiotics use in a dental teaching hospital in a developing country using World Health Organization (WHO) dose measurement units. Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the use of antibiotics among dental outpatients at a dental teaching hospital in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study of outpatients’ medical records was carried out in order to identify oral antibiotics administered during January-December 2011. Prescriptions that included antibiotics (N=2024) were separated from total prescriptions collected from medical records. The source and type of antibiotics prescribed and the diagnoses were recorded. Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification and Defined Daily Dosage (DDD) measurement units were assigned, and the information was compiled, coded, analyzed in accordance with WHO guidelines. Results: Thirteen different antibiotics were prescribed and all were administered to patients. Antibiotics were frequently prescribed contrary to generally accepted criteria and there was wide variation in prescribing. The most commonly prescribed antibiotic was amoxicillin (78.8%), followed by clindamycin (9.0%) and metronidazole (5.0%). The dental diagnosis most frequently reported was pulp gangrene (26.7%), followed by pulp necrosis (8.8%) and impaction-related problems (6.4%). There was a marked increase in total antibiotics use expressed in defined daily dose (DDD) per 1000 patient visit per month during September to November, which might have been associated with seasonal change or availability of student health insurance at the start of the academic year. Conclusion: Our findings show a high level of inappropriate antibiotics usage at a dental teaching hospital in Indonesia, and indicate that there is a need for educational initiatives and guidelines to promote best practice and appropriate use of antibiotics in this hospital. | |||||||||
| 権利 | ||||||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyright © Science Publishing Group | |||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
