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The effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle mass and balance in older adults with dementia
https://doi.org/10.24517/00061597
https://doi.org/10.24517/00061597a307956e-9e8d-4d20-ac67-7f790584cbb6
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2021-04-05 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | The effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle mass and balance in older adults with dementia | |||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.24517/00061597 | |||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||
著者 |
Nishikawa, Yuichi
× Nishikawa, Yuichi× Takahashi, Tetsuya× Kawade , Shuhei× Maeda , Noriaki× Maruyama, Hirofumi |
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著者別表示 |
西川, 裕一
× 西川, 裕一
× 高橋, 哲也
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提供者所属 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 金沢大学理工研究域フロンティア工学系 | |||||||||
書誌情報 |
Brain Science 巻 11, 号 3, p. 399, 発行日 2021-03-07 |
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ISSN | ||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||
収録物識別子 | 2076-3425 | |||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.3390/brainsci11030339 | |||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||
出版者 | MDPI | |||||||||
抄録 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
内容記述 | Background: Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) is effective for increasing physical function. However, there is no evidence regarding the effects of EMS on muscle mass and physical function in older adults with dementia. The aim of the present study was to quantify the effects of EMS on muscle mass and balance in older adults with dementia. Methods: A total of 32 participants were randomly assigned to an intervention group (n = 16, age = 89.4 ± 4.8 years) and a control group (n = 16, age = 88.1 ± 5.2 years). Participants in the intervention group underwent a general rehabilitation program (20 min for three days/week) and an EMS intervention (23 min for three days/week) for 23 weeks. Participants in the control group underwent general rehabilitation only. The efficacy of EMS was evaluated by lower limb muscle mass, the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and the functional independence measure (FIM). Results: Muscle mass was significantly increased in the intervention group after 12 weeks (p = 0.008), but average muscle mass in the control group did not change (p = 0.18). Participants in the control group showed a significant decrease in BBS after 12 weeks (p = 0.007), unlike those in the intervention group. Furthermore, there was a strong correlation between the mini-mental state examination (MMSE) results and the change in muscle mass, the BBS, and the FIM in the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusions: These findings suggest that EMS is a useful intervention for increasing muscle mass and maintaining balance function in older adults with dementia. | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | CC BY 4.0 | |||||||||
権利 | ||||||||||
権利情報 | Copyright © 2021 author, MDPI | |||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
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識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||
関連識別子 | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/3/339 | |||||||||
関連名称 | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/3/339 | |||||||||
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識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||
関連識別子 | http://www.mdpi.com/journal/brainsci | |||||||||
関連名称 | http://www.mdpi.com/journal/brainsci |